Charles Murray's List of Great Historical Jewish Figures						Exhibt 3a
		Year	Year		Primary	Relative
	Name	Born	Died		Domain	Importance
1	Philo Judaeus	-25	54		Phil.West	7.55			45		Anc Greece	Anc Greece
2	Avicebron (ibn Gabirol)	1021	1058		Phil.West	1.76			129		Spain	Spain
3	Maimonides, Moses	1135	1204		Phil.West	6.45			51		Spain	Spain
4	Rojas, Fernando de	1465	1541		Lit.West	1.50			774		Spain	Spain
5	Sachs, Hans	1494	1576		Lit.West	4.44			430		Germany	Germany
6	Montaigne, Michel de	1533	1592		Lit.West	15.72			91		France	France
7	Montaigne, Michel de	1533	1592		Phil.West	2.89			104		France	France
8	Rossi, Salamone	1570	1630		Music.West	1.50			380		Italy	Italy
9	Guldin, Paul	1577	1643		Scientific	5.56			153		Switzerland	Switzerland		Math
10	Spinoza, Benedict	1632	1677		Phil.West	27.39			10		Netherlands	Netherlands
11	Mendelssohn, Moses	1729	1786		Phil.West	1.77			127		Germany	Germany
12	Herder, Johann	1744	1803		Phil.West	3.83			83		Germany	Germany
13	Meyerbeer, Giacomo	1791	1864		Music.West	14.14			42		Germany	France
14	Heine, Heinrich	1797	1856		Lit.West	22.20			52		Germany	Germany
15	Halévy, Fromental	1799	1862		Music.West	4.38			157		France	France
16	Adam, Adolphe	1803	1856		Music.West	2.73			251		France	France
17	Jacobi, Carl	1804	1851		Scientific	16.61			65		Germany	Germany		Math
18	Henle, Friedrich	1809	1885		Scientific	16.17			72		Germany	Germany		Medi
19	Mendelssohn, Felix	1809	1847		Music.West	29.85			18		Germany	Germany
20	Gutzkow, Karl	1811	1878		Lit.West	2.58			641		Germany	Germany
21	Singer, Isaac	1811	1875		Scientific	10.46			151		USA	USA		Technology
22	Auerbach, Berthold	1812	1882		Lit.West	2.08			709		Germany	Germany
23	Sylvester, James	1814	1897		Scientific	9.40			105		Britain	Britain		Math
24	Remak, Robert	1815	1865		Scientific	8.83			148		Germany	Germany		Biology
25	Offenbach, Jacques	1819	1880		Music.West	5.70			121		Germany	France
26	Kronecker, Leopold	1823	1891		Scientific	9.82			101		Germany	Germany		Math
27	Cohn, Ferdinand	1828	1898		Scientific	14.93			89		Germany	Germany		Biology
28	Gottschalk, Louis	1829	1869		Music.West	1.14			440		USA	USA
29	Heyse, Paul	1830	1914		Lit.West	1.94			730		Germany	Germany
30	Pissarro, Camille	1830	1903		Art.West	18.55			76		France	France
31	Suess, Eduard	1831	1914		Scientific	24.21			21		Germany	Austria		Earth Sciences
32	Halevy, Ludovic	1834	1908		Lit.West	2.05			711		France	France
33	Baeyer, Johann von	1835	1917		Scientific	7.52			86		Germany	Germany		Chemistry
34	Cohnheim, Julius	1839	1884		Scientific	5.45			149		Germany	Germany		Medi
35	Breuer, Josef	1842	1925		Scientific	24.76			37		Austria	Austria		Medi
36	Pasch, Moritz	1843	1930		Scientific	3.20			182		Germany	Germany		Math
37	Strasburger, Eduard	1844	1912		Scientific	11.93			121		Germany	Germany		Biology
38	Cantor, Georg	1845	1918		Scientific	49.98			13		Russia	Germany		Math
39	Wallach, Otto	1847	1931		Scientific	2.21			196		Germany	Germany		Chemistry
40	Lilienthal, Otto	1848	1896		Scientific	13.87			111		Germany	Germany		Technology
41	Meyer, Viktor	1848	1897		Scientific	4.52			142		Germany	Germany		Chemistry
42	Goldstein, Eugen	1850	1930		Scientific	17.86			63		Germany	Germany		Physics
43	Michelson, Albert	1852	1931		Scientific	24.97			42		Germany	USA		Physics
44	Moissan, Ferdinand	1852	1907		Scientific	4.47			147		France	France		Chemistry
45	Moissan, Ferdinand	1852	1907		Scientific	6.63			211		France	France		Technology
46	Ehrlich, Paul	1854	1915		Scientific	59.26			6		Germany	Germany		Medi
47	Neisser, Albert	1855	1916		Scientific	7.28			140		Germany	Germany		Medi
48	Freud, Sigmund	1856	1939		Scientific	34.46			18		Germany	Austria		Medi
49	Hertz, Heinrich	1857	1894		Scientific	30.14			28		Germany	Germany		Physics
50	Koller, Carl	1857	1944		Scientific	11.44			103		Czech	Austria		Medi
51	Bergson, Henri	1859	1941		Phil.West	9.56			36		France	France
52	Husserl, Edmund	1859	1938		Phil.West	7.61			43		Czech	Germany
53	Mahler, Gustave	1860	1911		Music.West	23.15			23		Czech	Austria
54	Volterra, Vito	1860	1940		Scientific	5.31			156		Italy	Italy		Math
55	Svevo, Italo (Schmitz)	1861	1928		Lit.West	5.72			332		Italy	Italy
56	Schnitzler, Arthur	1862	1931		Lit.West	3.81			493		Austria	Austria
57	Flexner, Simon	1863	1946		Scientific	3.51			160		USA	USA		Medi
58	Minkowski, Hermann	1864	1909		Scientific	11.98			86		Germany	Germany		Math
59	Dukas, Paul	1865	1935		Music.West	3.96			176		France	France
60	Hadamard, Jacques	1865	1963		Scientific	10.94			91		France	France		Math
61	Steinmetz, Charles	1865	1923		Scientific	1.00			239		Germany	USA		Technology
62	Gomberg, Moses	1866	1947		Scientific	3.82			173		Russia	USA		Chemistry
63	Wassermann, August von	1866	1925		Scientific	6.90			167		Germany	Germany		Biology
64	Curie, Marie	1867	1934		Scientific	40.78			14		Poland	France		Physics
65	Haber, Fritz	1868	1934		Scientific	11.18			61		Germany	Germany		Chemistry
66	Hausdorff, Felix	1868	1942		Scientific	5.49			154		Germany	Germany		Math
67	Landsteiner, Karl	1868	1943		Scientific	24.35			42		Austria	Austria		Biology
68	Levene, Phoebus	1869	1940		Scientific	16.13			77		Russia	USA		Biology
69	Proust, Marcel	1871	1922		Lit.West	22.25			50		France	France
70	Willstätter, Richard	1872	1942		Scientific	14.25			41		Germany	Germany		Chemistry
71	Levi-Civita, Tullio	1873	1941		Scientific	3.98			170		Italy	Italy		Math
72	Loewi, Otto	1873	1961		Scientific	6.09			145		Germany	Austria		Medi
73	Schwarzschild, Karl	1873	1916		Scientific	19.04			37		Germany	Germany		Astronomy
74	Wassermann, Jakob	1873	1934		Lit.West	2.69			625		Germany	Germany
75	Goldberger, Joseph	1874	1929		Scientific	16.09			73		Slovakia	USA		Medi
76	Hofmannsthal, Hugo von	1874	1929		Lit.West	14.06			109		Austria	Austria
77	Schönberg, Arnold	1874	1951		Music.West	39.00			13		Austria	Austria
78	Stein, Gertrude	1874	1946		Lit.West	3.48			531		USA	USA
79	Glier, Reinhold	1875	1956		Music.West	1.06			456		Russia	Russia
80	Jacob, Max	1876	1944		Lit.West	3.11			571		France	France
81	Buber, Martin	1878	1965		Phil.West	1.53			136		Austria	Germany
82	Meitner, Lise	1878	1968		Scientific	15.83			76		Austria	Germany		Physics
83	Schreker, Franz	1878	1934		Music.West	2.32			283		Austria	Austria
84	Einstein, Albert	1879	1955		Scientific	98.47			2		Germany	Switzerland		Physics
85	Bloch, Ernest	1880	1959		Music.West	3.18			226		Switzerland	USA
86	Epstein, Jacob	1880	1959		Art.West	1.35			437		USA	Britain
87	Zweig, Stefan	1881	1942		Lit.West	3.52			529		Austria	Austria
88	Born, Max	1882	1970		Scientific	20.18			56		Germany	Germany		Physics
89	Franck, James	1882	1964		Scientific	4.70			199		Germany	Germany		Physics
90	Neurath, Otto	1882	1945		Phil.West	2.20			117		Austria	Austria
91	Noether, Emmy	1882	1935		Scientific	10.05			99		Germany	Germany		Math
92	Schlick, Moritz	1882	1936		Phil.West	3.80			86		Czech	Austria
93	Kafka, Franz	1883	1924		Lit.West	21.82			55		Czech	Czech
94	Mises, Richard von	1883	1953		Scientific	1.18			196		Austria	Austria		Math
95	Warburg, Otto	1883	1970		Scientific	21.63			54		Germany	Germany		Biology
96	Beckmann, Max	1884	1950		Art.West	7.11			181		Germany	Germany
97	Brod, Max	1884	1968		Lit.West	2.62			635		Czech	Czech
98	Funk, Casimir	1884	1967		Scientific	23.54			39		Poland	USA		Medi
99	Meyerhof, Otto	1884	1951		Scientific	5.99			174		Germany	Germany		Biology
100	Modigliani, Amedeo	1884	1920		Art.West	6.90			187		Italy	France
101	Bohr, Niels	1885	1962		Scientific	51.66			7		Denmark	Denmark		Physics
102	Delaunay-Terk, Sonia	1885	1979		Art.West	3.72			296		Russia	France
103	Hevesy, György	1885	1966		Scientific	13.26			46		Hungary	Denmark		Chemistry
104	Kern, Jerome	1885	1945		Music.West	1.00			477		USA	USA
105	Broch, Hermann	1886	1951		Lit.West	3.77			497		Austria	Austria
106	Pevsner, Antoine	1886	1962		Art.West	3.23			318		Russia	France
107	Fajans, Kasimir	1887	1975		Scientific	13.31			45		Poland	Germany		Chemistry
108	Paneth, Friedrich	1887	1958		Scientific	6.44			98		Austria	Germany		Chemistry
109	Berlin, Irving	1888	1989		Music.West	1.46			386		Russia	USA
110	Goldschmidt, Victor	1888	1947		Scientific	7.68			81		Switzerland	Norway		Chemistry
111	Stern, Otto	1888	1969		Scientific	8.68			135		Germany	Germany		Physics
112	Waksman, Selman	1888	1973		Scientific	21.68			51		Russia	USA		Medi
113	Chagall, Marc	1889	1985		Art.West	11.97			112		Russia	France
114	Gutenberg, Beno	1889	1960		Scientific	13.94			41		Germany	Germany		Earth Sciences
115	Wittgenstein, Ludwig	1889	1951		Phil.West	12.83			24		Austria	Britain
116	Müller, Hermann	1890	1967		Scientific	32.95			26		USA	USA		Biology
117	Pasternak, Boris	1890	1960		Lit.West	11.76			145		Russia	Russia
118	Ray, Man	1890	1976		Art.West	7.06			182		USA	USA
119	Werfel, Franz	1890	1945		Lit.West	4.48			424		Czech	Austria
120	Ehrenberg, Ilya	1891	1967		Lit.West	5.00			391		Russia	Russia
121	Lipchitz, Jacques	1891	1973		Art.West	7.23			176		Russia	France
122	Reichenbach, Hans	1891	1953		Phil.West	1.97			125		Germany	Germany
123	Mandelstam, Osip	1892	1938		Lit.West	2.29			681		Russia	Russia
124	Milhaud, Darius	1892	1974		Music.West	12.81			51		France	France
125	Schulz, Bruno	1892	1942		Lit.West	0.96			822		Poland	Poland
126	Soutine, Chaim	1893	1943		Art.West	4.44			258		Russia	France
127	Toller, Ernst	1893	1939		Lit.West	3.18			562		Germany	Germany
128	Babel, Isaak	1894	1941		Lit.West	4.33			444		Russia	Russia
129	Kapitsa, Pyotr	1894	1984		Scientific	4.77			196		Russia	Russia		Physics
130	Wiener, Norbert	1894	1964		Scientific	7.18			131		USA	USA		Math
131	Moholy-Nagy, Laszlo	1895	1946		Art.West	7.27			175		Hungary	Hungary
132	Tamm, Igor	1895	1971		Scientific	9.44			129		Russia	Russia		Physics
133	Cori, Gerty	1896	1957		Scientific	7.26			163		Czech	USA		Biology
134	Tzara, Tristan	1896	1963		Lit.West	4.15			464		Balkans	Balkans
135	Reichstein, Tadeus	1897	1996		Scientific	10.14			66		Poland	Switzerland		Chemistry
136	Gershwin, George	1898	1937		Music.West	6.18			113		USA	USA
137	Rabi, Isidor Isaac	1898	1988		Scientific	6.76			167		Slovakia	USA		Physics
138	Schoenheimer, Rudolf	1898	1941		Scientific	9.69			139		Germany	USA		Biology
139	Shahn, Ben	1898	1969		Art.West	2.16			385		Russia	USA
140	Szilard, Leo	1898	1964		Scientific	6.77			166		Hungary	USA		Physics
141	Taussig, Helen	1898	1986		Scientific	7.46			137		USA	USA		Medi
142	Lipmann, Fritz	1899	1986		Scientific	13.81			103		Germany	USA		Biology
143	Copland, Aaron	1900	1990		Music.West	7.19			102		USA	USA
144	Gabor, Dennis	1900	1979		Scientific	10.81			112		Hungary	Britain		Physics
145	Krebs, Hans	1900	1981		Scientific	20.85			56		Germany	Britain		Biology
146	Levine, Philip	1900	1987		Scientific	12.17			116.5		Russia	USA		Biology
147	London, Fritz	1900	1954		Scientific	8.67			136		Germany	Germany		Physics
148	Pauli, Wolfgang	1900	1958		Scientific	31.64			25		Austria	Switzerland		Physics
149	Seghers, Anna (Radvanyi)	1900	1983		Lit.West	2.46			658		Germany	Germany
150	Weill, Kurt	1900	1950		Music.West	5.27			132		Germany	Germany
151	Loewe, Frederick	1901	1988		Music.West	1.00			471		Germany	USA
152	Goudsmit, Samuel	1902	1978		Scientific	4.89			194.5		Netherlands	Netherlands		Physics
153	Lwoff, André	1902	1994		Scientific	4.73			182		France	France		Biology
154	Morgenstern, Oskar	1902	1977		Scientific	6.94			134		USA	USA		Math
155	Wigner, Eugene	1902	1995		Scientific	6.33			100		Hungary	USA		Chemistry
156	Beadle, George	1903	1989		Scientific	14.48			94		USA	USA		Biology
157	Gottlieb, Adolph	1903	1973		Art.West	2.48			366		USA	USA
158	Pincus, Gregory	1903	1967		Scientific	16.88			74		USA	USA		Biology
159	Pincus, Gregory	1903	1967		Scientific	15.49			79		USA	USA		Medi
160	Rothko, Mark	1903	1970		Art.West	10.53			123		Russia	USA
161	Von Neumann, John	1903	1957		Scientific	18.52			57		Hungary	USA		Math
162	Von Neumann, John	1903	1957		Scientific	26.07			30		Hungary	USA		Technology
163	West, Nathanael	1903	1940		Lit.West	0.83			826		USA	USA
164	Frisch, Otto	1904	1979		Scientific	3.08			212		Austria	Britain		Physics
165	Heitler, Walter	1904	1981		Scientific	6.60			170		Germany	Germany		Physics
166	Oppenheimer, Robert	1904	1967		Scientific	4.98			189		USA	USA		Physics
167	Bloch, Felix	1905	1983		Scientific	14.30			86		Switzerland	USA		Physics
168	Newman, Barnett	1905	1970		Art.West	7.64			166		USA	USA
169	Segrè, Emilio	1905	1989		Scientific	21.56			49		Italy	USA		Physics
170	Bethe, Hans	1906			Scientific	11.83			104		Germany	USA		Physics
171	Chain, Ernst	1906	1979		Scientific	26.42			31		Germany	Britain		Medi
172	Gelfond, Aleksander	1906	1968		Scientific	6.82			136		Russia	Russia		Math
173	Goldmark, Peter	1906	1977		Scientific	14.68			105		Hungary	USA		Technology
174	Odets, Clifford	1906	1963		Lit.West	0.92			823		USA	USA
175	Sabin, Albert	1906	1993		Scientific	4.37			184		Poland	USA		Biology
176	London, Heinz	1907	1970		Scientific	5.41			180		Germany	Britain		Physics
177	Moravia, Alberto (Pincherle)	1907	1990		Lit.West	7.56			238		Italy	Italy
178	Frank, Ilya	1908	1990		Scientific	7.60			153		Russia	Russia		Physics
179	Land, Edwin	1909	1991		Scientific	18.29			66		USA	USA		Technology
180	Levi-Montalcini, Rita	1909			Scientific	8.15			156		Italy	USA		Biology
181	Ayer, Alfred	1910	1989		Phil.West	3.55			90		Britain	Britain
182	Kline, Franz	1910	1962		Art.West	6.03			213		USA	USA
183	Schuman, William	1910	1992		Music.West	2.28			285		USA	USA
184	Biro Brothers	c 1900			Scientific	9.74			165.5		Hungary	Latin Am		Technology